1Fact SummaryConnections to George WashingtonGilbert Stuart Williamstown portrait of George Washington
2George WashingtonBorn February 22, 1732Died December 14, 1799Gilbert Stuart Williamstown portrait of George WashingtonAn American soldier, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first President of the United States from 1789 to 1797. Appointed by the Continental Congress as commander of the Continental Army, Washington led the Patriot forces to victory in the American Revolutionary War, and presided at the Constitutional Convention of 1787, which established the Constitution of the United States and a federal government. Washington has been called the "Father of the Nation" for his manifold leadership in the formative days of the country. (Wikipedia: George Washington)Offices:Commander of the Continental Army from July 19, 1775 to December 3, 1783.U.S. President from April 30, 1789 to March 3, 1797.February 22, 1732BornJuly 19, 1775Commander of the Continental Army (term begins)December 3, 1783Commander of the Continental Army (term ends)April 30, 1789U.S. President (term begins)March 3, 1797U.S. President (term ends)December 14, 1799Died
3John AdamsBorn October 30, 1735Died July 4, 1826Portrait of John AdamsAn American statesman, attorney, diplomat, writer, and Founding Father who was the second president of the United States. Before his presidency, he was a leader of the American Revolution that achieved independence from Great Britain. Adams was a dedicated diarist and regularly corresponded with many important figures in early American history, including his wife and adviser Abigail Adams and Thomas Jefferson (Wikipedia: John Adams)Offices:U.S. Vice-President from April 30, 1789 to March 3, 1797.U.S. President from March 4, 1797 to March 4, 1801.October 30, 1735BornApril 30, 1789U.S. Vice-President (term begins)March 3, 1797U.S. Vice-President (term ends)March 4, 1797U.S. President (term begins)March 4, 1801U.S. President (term ends)July 4, 1826Died
4Thomas JeffersonBorn April 13, 1743Died July 4, 1826Official Presidential portrait of Thomas JeffersonAn American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. He had previously served as the second vice president of the United States under John Adams and as the first United States Secretary of State under George Washington. The principal author of the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson was a proponent of democracy, republicanism, and individual rights, motivating American colonists to break from the Kingdom of Great Britain and form a new nation; he produced formative documents and decisions at both the state and national levels. (Wikipedia: Thomas Jefferson)Offices:U.S. Vice-President from March 4, 1797 to March 4, 1801.U.S. President from March 4, 1801 to March 4, 1809.April 13, 1743BornMarch 4, 1797U.S. Vice-President (term begins)March 4, 1801U.S. Vice-President (term ends)March 4, 1801U.S. President (term begins)March 4, 1809U.S. President (term ends)July 4, 1826Died
5John Quincy AdamsBorn July 11, 1767Died February 23, 1848Portrait of John Quincy AdamsAn American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, and diarist, who served as the 6th president of the United States from 1825 to 1829. He previously served as the 8th United States Secretary of State from 1817 to 1825. (Wikipedia: John Quincy Adams)Offices:Secretary of State from 1817 to 1825.U.S. President from March 4, 1825 to March 3, 1829.July 11, 1767BornJanuary 1, 1817Secretary of State (term begins)January 1, 1825Secretary of State (term ends)March 4, 1825U.S. President (term begins)March 3, 1829U.S. President (term ends)February 23, 1848Died
6American Revolutionary WarApril 19, 1775Also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence. It secured a 1United States of America independent from Great Britain. The American Patriots were 2supported by France and Spain, conflict taking place in North America, the Caribbean, and 3Atlantic Ocean. It ended when Britain accepted American independence in the Treaty of Paris, 4while the Treaties of Versailles resolved separate conflicts with France and Spain. (Wikipedia: 5American Revolutionary War)6Declaration of IndependanceJuly 4, 1776The United States Declaration of Independence is the pronouncement adopted by the 7Second Continental Congress meeting in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on July 4, 1776. Enacted 8during the American Revolution, the Declaration explains why the Thirteen Colonies at war with 9the Kingdom of Great Britain regarded themselves as thirteen independent sovereign states, no 10longer under British rule. With the Declaration, these new states took a collective first step in 11forming the United States of America. The declaration was signed by 56 of America's Founding 12Fathers, congressional representatives from New Hampshire, Massachusetts Bay, Rhode Island 13and Providence Plantations, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, 14Delaware, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. (Wikipedia: United States 15Declaration of Independence)16ReferencesWikipedia: American Revolutionary War—American Revolutionary War, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Revolutionary_WarWikipedia: George Washington—George Washington, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_WashingtonWikipedia: John Adams—John Adams, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_AdamsWikipedia: John Quincy Adams—John Quincy Adams, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Quincy_AdamsWikipedia: Thomas Jefferson—Thomas Jefferson, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_JeffersonWikipedia: United States Declaration of Independence—United States Declaration of Independence, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence